cellulose – polysaccharide that comprises the crops’ cell wall; offers structural assistance for the mobile.

corpus spongiosum – (plural = corpora cavernosa) column of erectile tissue within the penis that fills with blood all through an erection and surrounds the penile urethra to the ventral part of the penis.

capacitation – course of action that happens in the female reproductive tract through which sperm are prepared for fertilisation; contributes to increased motility and adjustments in their outer membrane that increase their capacity to release enzymes effective at digesting an oocyte’s outer layers.

cervical enlargement – area on the ventral (anterior) horn in the spinal wire that includes a more substantial inhabitants of motor neurons for that increased variety of and finer control of muscles in the upper limb.

diastolic force – lower range recorded when measuring arterial blood pressure level; signifies the nominal worth corresponding to the strain That is still during ventricular relaxation.

blood hydrostatic force – website power blood exerts against the walls of the blood vessel or heart chamber.

calyces – cup-like constructions receiving urine within the collecting ducts the place it passes on to your renal pelvis and ureter.

brachial artery – continuation in the axillary artery in the brachium; materials blood to A lot from the brachial region; provides off quite a few scaled-down branches that deliver blood into the posterior area with the arm from the area on the elbow; bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries within the coronoid fossa.

broad ligament – wide ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to each side check here on the uterus and pelvic wall.

brachial vein – further vein in the arm that kinds with the radial and ulnar veins inside the reduce arm; causes the axillary vein.

acromion – flattened bony method that extends laterally through the scapular spine to kind the bony idea with the shoulder.

cerebral peduncles – segments of your descending motor pathway which make up the white issue of the ventral midbrain.

Of those capabilities, aid is among the most primitive and also the oldest; Furthermore, the axial Element of the skeleton was the initial to evolve. The vertebral column, similar to the notochord in decreased organisms, is the primary help with the trunk.

adaptive immune reaction – fairly slow but quite precise and helpful immune response controlled by lymphocytes.